Ukrainian Minister Discusses Migration Challenges at UN Forum

What Happened

During the ongoing International Migration Forum at the United Nations, Ukrainian Minister of Social Policy Denis Ulutin highlighted the extensive migration challenges stemming from the Russian war. According to Ulutin, the conflict has led to the largest displacement of people in modern European history since World War II.

Key Details

Ulutin provided critical statistics indicating that approximately 4.6 million individuals are currently internally displaced within Ukraine. He also referenced estimates by European colleagues suggesting that between 5.7 and 6.2 million Ukrainians have fled the country since 2022.

The minister emphasized the need for the Ukrainian government to maintain contact with its citizens abroad and to ensure they have the means to return home safely and that they receive adequate protection while in host countries. Additionally, during a bilateral meeting with Magnus Brunner, the European Commissioner for Home Affairs and Migration, Ulutin raised concerns about the need for an extension of temporary protection for Ukrainians in the European Union.

He urged the EU to establish a unified legal framework for this protection, noting that current legal ambiguities place significant pressure on Ukrainian citizens and may lead to further migration within the EU.

Why It Matters

The discourse around migration at the UN underscores the significant humanitarian impact of the ongoing war. Establishing legal clarity on temporary protection can provide essential support to Ukrainian citizens and mitigate the risk of increased migration flows within Europe.

Background

Ukrainian officials have recognized the urgency of preparing for the potential return of displaced citizens. Ulutin stressed that the Ukrainian government needs precise data from the EU about the demographics of Ukrainians who have left the country.

Furthermore, he mentioned plans to establish additional 'unity hubs' across Europe, aimed at offering consultations related to residence in EU countries, return to Ukraine, and assistance with social and pension systems. The first such hub has already been opened in Berlin, and discussions are currently underway to create a new center in Sweden.

During the forum, Ulutin also met with Ugochi Daniels, Deputy Director-General of the International Organization for Migration, to discuss collaborative efforts in migration policy. These initiatives are essential to providing Ukrainians abroad not just with services but also with a connection to their homeland.