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Nuclear Energy Central to Ukraine's 2050 Power Strategy

Ukraine's energy strategy through 2050 prioritizes nuclear power, aiming for it to supply at least 50% of electricity. This was announced by Minister Denys Shmyhal at the International Chornobyl Conference.

Ukrinform ENUpdate2 min readUpdated 4/27/2026

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Published Apr 26, 2026, 8:30 PMUpdated Apr 27, 2026, 8:41 AM
Ukraine's energy strategy through 2050 prioritizes nuclear power, aiming for it to supply at least 50% of electricity. This was announced...

Photo: Ukrinform EN

At a glance

  • At least 50% of Ukraine's electricity will come from nuclear power by 2050.
  • Shmyhal announced the new energy strategy at the International Chornobyl Conference.
  • Ukraine needs to restore 50 GW of power generation capacity for its strategy.
  • The strategy focuses on developing new nuclear power units.
  • Approval from Bulgaria is needed for potential equipment purchases.

Why it matters

This strategy marks a clear shift toward nuclear energy in Ukraine's long-term plans. Focusing on nuclear power is seen as essential for ensuring energy independence and security in a turbulent geopolitical landscape.

https://www.ukrinform.net/rubric-economy/4116912-nuclear-energy-to-remain-backbone-of-ukraines-power-generation-shmyhal.html

What Happened

AI illustration of Ukraine's energy strategy through 2050 prioritizes nuclear power, aiming for it to supply at least 50% of electricity....
Illustration for this report. Created by the editorial desk using AI.

Ukraine's First Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Energy, Denys Shmyhal, declared at the International Chornobyl Conference on April 26, 2026, that nuclear energy will form the foundation of the nation’s electricity generation until 2050. The updated energy development strategy intends for at least half of the country’s total electricity production capacity to derive from nuclear power plants.

Key Details

Shmyhal emphasized the urgent need to restore 50 gigawatts (GW) of generation capacity. He stated, "The future is nuclear energy: most electricity will be produced by nuclear power.” The strategy not only outlines a commitment to nuclear energy but also hints at the construction of new nuclear power units.

At the conference, Shmyhal stressed that the development strategy is a long-term vision, indicating that it is not merely a short-term plan. Furthermore, he mentioned the necessity of parliamentary approval from Bulgaria should Ukraine pursue the purchase of Russian-made equipment from a yet-to-be-finished nuclear power plant in Bulgaria.

Why It Matters

The reaffirmation of nuclear power as central to Ukraine's energy strategy reflects the government’s commitment to a sustainable energy future in the wake of the ongoing conflict. By laying a roadmap that relies heavily on nuclear energy, Ukraine aims to revitalize its energy sector while ensuring energy security.

Background

In February 2026, Minister Shmyhal noted that Ukraine initiated collaboration with the World Bank to develop a long-term energy strategy. This strategy aims to provide a comprehensive roadmap for modernizing the energy infrastructure and recovering from the impacts of the ongoing war.

In May 2023, the Cabinet approved the Energy Strategy up to 2050, though the details of this document remain classified. Shmyhal previously warned that since the onset of the full-scale war, Russian forces have attacked nuclear-critical substations in Ukraine over 155 times, highlighting the vulnerabilities faced by Ukraine's nuclear infrastructure.

As the world observes, Ukraine's approach signals a robust commitment to nuclear power amid external pressures and adversities.

Source: Ukrinform EN

This report is maintained as a live newsroom article. Headlines and top paragraphs may be tightened when fresh reporting changes the clearest angle.

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